What is the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio?
The Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio divides the US-dollar value of Bitcoin by the total return of US equities, then rebases the result to 100 at the start of the common history. It captures, in a single line, whether holding Bitcoin or holding a broad basket of US stocks would have grown wealth faster over a given window. Because the series is rebased rather than priced in dollars, it is a relative-performance gauge: a doubling means Bitcoin delivered twice the cumulative return of equities over that stretch, while a halving means stocks delivered twice as much.
The two legs represent very different things. US equities are a claim on the future earnings of productive companies, compounding through economic growth, reinvested profits, and dividends. Bitcoin is a young, fixed-supply digital asset with no cash flow, whose value rests on adoption, liquidity, and what the next buyer will pay. Comparing them sets a diversified, income-producing engine of corporate growth against a single, highly volatile, non-yielding asset, which is why the ratio swings far more than most equity comparisons on MacroRadar.
How do you read the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio?
A rising line means Bitcoin is outperforming US stocks, which has historically clustered around risk-on phases, expanding liquidity, and crypto adoption surges. A falling line means equities are pulling ahead, which has tended to occur during crypto drawdowns or when investors favor the steadier, dividend-paying breadth of the broad market. Because Bitcoin is the far more volatile leg, the ratio is dominated by Bitcoin's own boom-and-bust cycle, and the long arc of the chart is more informative than any single month.
The comparison is fair on the income question, with an important asymmetry. The equity leg uses total return, so dividends are reinvested, which matters greatly over long horizons because dividends have historically supplied a meaningful share of stocks' compounding. Bitcoin pays no income, so its price return is its total return. Using total return on the equity side is what keeps the comparison honest rather than quietly understating how far a dividend-reinvesting equity position compounds.
What drives Bitcoin versus stocks?
The largest driver is Bitcoin's adoption-and-liquidity cycle, because Bitcoin's volatility dwarfs that of a diversified equity index. When global liquidity is abundant, real rates are low, and risk appetite is high, Bitcoin has historically drawn speculative and institutional flows that can lift it far faster than equities, sending the ratio sharply higher. When liquidity tightens or sentiment turns, Bitcoin has tended to fall harder than the broad market, pulling the ratio sharply lower.
The relationship between Bitcoin and stocks is itself unstable, which complicates the picture. At times Bitcoin has traded like a high-beta risk asset, selling off alongside equities in risk-off episodes and rallying with them in risk-on ones; at other times it has decoupled and followed its own narrative. The ratio nets all of this into a single relative-performance line rather than a short-term correlation, so it reflects which force was dominant for Bitcoin over the period in question rather than day-to-day co-movement.
How has the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio moved through history?
Over its relatively short common history the ratio has been shaped by Bitcoin's dramatic cycles rather than equities' steadier path. Around 2017, a powerful crypto bull run sent Bitcoin far ahead of US stocks, followed by a deep 2018 drawdown that handed much of that lead back. The 2020 to 2021 period brought another large surge as liquidity expanded and institutional interest rose, lifting Bitcoin well above equities, before a steep 2022 decline let stocks recover relative ground.
The practical lesson is the sheer amplitude of the swings. Where most equity relative-performance charts move in measured steps, this ratio has at times multiplied or collapsed within a year or two. That makes it a vivid record of how a young, liquidity-sensitive asset behaves against a diversified, income-producing market through the same macro cycles, and a reminder that recent leadership in either direction can reverse abruptly.
How is the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio calculated?
Each period the chart takes the US-dollar price of Bitcoin and divides it by the US equity total-return index, then rebases the result to 100 at the first date both have data. The equity leg is built from a broad large-cap US index with dividends reinvested, while Bitcoin uses widely referenced market pricing and pays no income, so its price return equals its total return. Using total return on the equity side keeps the comparison honest over long horizons.
Two caveats matter. First, the history is short by MacroRadar standards: the common window begins around 2014, the earliest period with reliable free daily Bitcoin pricing, against the multi-decade histories behind most charts here, because Bitcoin only began trading around 2010. Second, the line is a ratio of two indices, not a tradable spread, and it excludes real-world frictions such as exchange and custody costs, taxes, and spreads. Rebasing to 100 means the level is meaningful only relative to its own history, not as a price.
How does the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio relate to MacroRadar's other charts?
The closest companion is Bitcoin vs Gold, which measures the same digital asset against the traditional monetary hedge rather than against equities. Reading the two together helps separate Bitcoin's risk-asset character, captured here, from its store-of-value character, captured there. Stocks vs Gold then frames the broad market against gold, completing the triangle between equities, gold, and Bitcoin.
Because this ratio is partly a read on risk appetite, it also pairs with the cross-asset comparisons that map the rest of the spectrum. Stocks vs Bonds shows how equities fare against safe income assets, while the Technology Sector vs S&P 500 chart isolates the high-growth corner of the market that has at times moved with similar liquidity-driven dynamics to Bitcoin. Viewing several together clarifies whether Bitcoin's swings against stocks are idiosyncratic or part of a broader risk-on or risk-off shift.
What does the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio signal in today's macro regime?
The macro-regime panel above places the current reading in context. Because Bitcoin is so sensitive to liquidity and risk appetite, this ratio is most informative read alongside the prevailing financial-conditions backdrop. A rising ratio during easy liquidity and strong risk appetite has historically reflected Bitcoin's high-beta character outrunning the broad market, while a falling ratio during tightening or stress has tended to mark periods when diversified equities held up better.
Neither pattern is a forecast. The purpose of overlaying the regime is to see whether today's relative-performance picture is consistent with the broader environment or diverging from it. Given Bitcoin's volatility, the useful takeaway is usually directional and contextual, and short-term moves should be weighed against the long arc of the chart rather than read in isolation.
Why does the Bitcoin-to-stocks ratio matter for long-term investors?
For investors deciding whether a sliver of a portfolio belongs in a volatile digital asset alongside a core equity allocation, this ratio offers a long-run record of how Bitcoin and the broad stock market have actually behaved relative to each other through real cycles. It frames the trade-off candidly: Bitcoin has at times pulled far ahead of equities, but with much larger drawdowns, while a diversified, dividend-reinvesting equity position has compounded more steadily.
It is not a timing signal, and MacroRadar does not present it as one. The value is context, pairing the long-run relative-performance picture with the current macro regime shown above to frame whether the environment has historically favored the volatile newcomer or the broad market. Treat it as one input into a diversified, long-horizon plan rather than a reason to concentrate. This is a historical indicator, not investment advice.